ANY PRIVATE KEY. The hosted application was working fine on HTTPS after .pfx installation. Worked in AMD and EMC as a senior Linux system engineer. Why is ssh-keygen generating two types of keys between Ubuntu 18 and Ubuntu 20? Dr Stephen N. Henson. How can I make inferences about individuals from aggregated data? What to do during Summer? What screws can be used with Aluminum windows? Please do not report security vulnerabilities here. What to do during Summer? Let me explain what all of these files are and what they mean. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. 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You can get it for free on your system, and it is available for Linux, Windows, FreeBSD and PASE among others. Have sold troubleshooting skills. How to fix it? You could check diffrence between original and decrypted files using text editor or this diff command: diff ~/Desktop/myMessage.txt ~/Desktop/decrypted.txt. In our case I saved it this way in a Bitbucket repo variable and then was able to create the file in a Bitbucket pipeline since echo -e will interpret the \n, i.e. Well occasionally send you account related emails. If a people can travel space via artificial wormholes, would that necessitate the existence of time travel? e is 65537 (0x10001). Permissions were still funny getting it copied to windows, but after zipping the file up, I could copy it over. When sending a message, the sender uses the recipients public key to encrypt a message. 2. I recently ran into an interesting problem using openssl to convert a private key obtained from GoDaddy. Someone else used GoDaddys wizard interface to generate a certificate signing request (CSR) and private key, and saved the files on their Windows workstation. There's a "-----HEADER-----" and there's Base64-encoded data. What exactly the reason for this is can't be deducted from the information you provided, but here are some wild guesses: I hope this explains the situation well enough and gives you enough pointers to go by to find a solution. The custom OpenSSL configuration file handles this for you. 1st: 2. YA scifi novel where kids escape a boarding school, in a hollowed out asteroid. I've had a similar problem when using the authors file with Git LFS. Or is it perhaps DER encoded which requires you to add -keyform DER your decryption command line?. The ssh-keygen command used to output RSA private keys in the OpenSSL-style PEM or "bare RSA" or PKCS#1 format, but that's no longer the default. First line should look like -----BEGIN EC PRIVATE KEY----- or RSA instead of EC. Sci-fi episode where children were actually adults, How to turn off zsh save/restore session in Terminal.app. I'm at Step 2 in "Create a Private Key". After many hours of unsuccessful attempts this worked for me. I would stress that you run the openssl program as sudo or directly as root to avoid any possible permissions issues. rev2023.4.17.43393. Claus has signed that I am Bob. Change the encoding from UTF-8 BOM to UTF-8 Required fields are marked *. ssh-keygen -f ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub -e -m PKCS8 > id_rsa.pem, openssl rsautl -encrypt -inkey ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pem -pubin -in ~/Desktop/myMessage.txt -out ~/Desktop/encrypted.txt, openssl rsautl -decrypt -inkey ~/.ssh/id_rsa -in ~/Desktop/encrypted.txt -out ~/Desktop/decrypted.txt. openssl pkcs12 -export -out certificate.pfx -inkey privateKey.key -in certificate.crt What this does is take a certificate ( certificate.crt) and a private key ( privateKey.key) and bundles them into one PKCS #12 file ( certificate.pfx ). New external SSD acting up, no eject option. Do not ever. It worked. error:0909006C:PEM routines:get_name:no start line. Continuing with @derN3rd 's answer, I had to approach this slightly differently. Server Fault is a question and answer site for system and network administrators. I am trying to install an SSL Certificate in IIS on Windows Server. Have a question about this project? How do two equations multiply left by left equals right by right? Can someone please tell me what is written on this score? My problem was I used the auth0.pem file downloaded from Auth0 dashboard > tenant settings > Signing keys, but that is actually a private key!. You should easily find an OpenSSH command or other free tools to converts between formats. For reference, see RFC 5280, RFC 6125 and the CA/B Baseline Requirements. 3rd Certificates issues. The recipient then uses their corresponding private key to decrypt the message. For the last option - if I do an in-place conversion of an existing SSH key, is it still usable as SSH key for login? I checked the generated key and it looks like, unable to load Private Key Can members of the media be held legally responsible for leaking documents they never agreed to keep secret? This should give you more options to clearly state your question and allow more people to write focused answers. You should pay articular attention to what the CA/B recommends because Browsers and CAs come up with those rules, and the browsers follow them (and they don't follow the RFCs). In Notepad++ select Encoding Menu and select UTF-8. Quote: unable to load private key 13804:error:0909006C:PEM routines:get_name:no start line:crypto\pem\pem_lib.c:745:Expecting . Note:- Already on GitHub? cannot load certificate key "/etc/letsencrypt/live/tcwlmd.com/privkey.pem": PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey () failed (SSL: error:0909006C:PEM routines:get_name:no start line:Expecting: ANY PRIVATE KEY) check that file with an editor. Import the PFX into windows application (IIS, Exchange, ADFS, etc.). No error returned for invalid private_key, https://stackoverflow.com/questions/43729770/nginx-godaddy-ssl, error:0909006C:PEM routines:get_name:no start line - for google cloud platform in heroku - Single slash to double slash issue, Bug : error:0909006C:PEM routines:get_name:no start line, Log files (redact/remove sensitive information), Application settings (redact/remove sensitive information). const fs = require("fs"); You can validate the key you just created with: This is a well known problem. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. 10 Tips for Understanding SSL Secure Connections, 2 Ways to Fix SSL_ERROR_RX_RECORD_TOO_LONG, 2 ways to fix x509 certificate routines:X509_check_private_key:key values mismatch, Single Name SSL vs SAN SSL vs Wildcard SSL, 4 Examples to Create Private Key with openssl genrsa, Extract private key from pfx file with openssl pkcs12, 2 ways to Generate public key from private key, 6 ways to troubleshoot connection closed by remote host, 10 useful commands you need to know in Linux, 2 Ways to convert string to list in Python, 4 ways to fix cURL error : SSL certificate problem, 3 ways to find user home directory in Linux. How to convert an existing private key into ppk format using ssh-keygen? Can someone please tell me what is written on this score? The -m PEM option will generate please give me solution if you have. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. set OPENSSL_CONF=c:\Program Files\Splunk\openssl.cnf 0 Karma Reply spluzer Or better, change it in the OpenSSL configuration file you use. I was executing the commands from git bash. sitename.com.key: text/plain; charset=utf-8, OpenSSL 3.0.7 1 Nov 2022 (Library: OpenSSL 3.0.7 1 Nov 2022). 2nd (URL), WSS will not work with IP Address (In my Case new WebSocket("wss://localhost") its work fine, new WebSocket("wss://127.0.0.1 or wss://127.0.0.1:443")) not working as expected. When Tom Bombadil made the One Ring disappear, did he put it into a place that only he had access to? You can download certificates from other websites too, but without the corresponding private key, you cannot use them in any way. Use ssh-keygen -p -m PEM (password change with the -m option) to do an in-place conversion of other SSH key types to PKCS#1 (PEM). There are some online resources which helps us to validate our certificates. Where I was going wrong was in the echo statement. Can dialogue be put in the same paragraph as action text? To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. In fact, openssl rsautl -encrypt command expect a public key with "PEM PKCS8 public key" encoding format but ssh-keygen generate a private key in this format and public key in other format adapted to authorized_keys file in ~/.ssh directory (you could open keys with text editor to see difference between formats). Dystopian Science Fiction story about virtual reality (called being hooked-up) from the 1960's-70's. The Responsible Disclosure Program details the procedure for disclosing security issues. console.log("Connection has been established successfully"); I got tired of the error so I use a javascript string litteral and copy pasted my private key there instead of the process.env variable, iconv -c -f UTF8 -t ASCII myprivate.key >> myprivate.key, Converting from utf-8 to ASCII made it work for me , ref: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/43729770/nginx-godaddy-ssl. 2. 2 Answers Sorted by: 10 I believe your private key was modified, as i was able to duplicate the same error message by changing a single character in a sample pass phrase protected key i just created. privacy statement. In any case, I don't think I can upload a key encrypted with a passphrase. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! 1. Code: openssl pkcs12 -export -out combined.pfx -inkey private-key.key -in EE-cert.crt. So, I had to run: openssl x509 -pubkey -noout -in auth0.pem > pubkey.pem. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. 6. Your initial solution should work you just have a small typo: To specify key format (PKCS8), the "-m" option is used and not "-t" option (it stand for type of key: dsa, ecdsa, ed25519 or rsa). @ethan123 - you're right. So the gen key command look like: ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -m PEM, Then we can get pem from our rsa private key. First to generate SSL certificates, then create a HTTPS server via these certificates, after that implement Secure Web Sockets. Both are OpenSSL-compatible (PKCS#8 is preferred nowadays.). The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered: I have the same issue. How do two equations multiply left by left equals right by right? Using configuration from /etc/ssl/openssl.cnf unable to load CA private key 139805840819880:error:0906D06C:PEM routines:PEM_read_bio:no start line:pem_lib.c:696:Expecting: ANY PRIVATE KEY With which command is the file named cakey.pem created? let key = fs.readFileSync("abels-key.pem"); Spellcaster Dragons Casting with legendary actions? Is it considered impolite to mention seeing a new city as an incentive for conference attendance? The ssh-keygen command used to output RSA private keys in the OpenSSL-style PEM or bare RSA or PKCS#1 format, but thats no longer the default. I have created a public/private key pair with this command: I can open the private key file and I see: $ cat my-trusted-key const https = require("https"); openssl pkcs12 -export -in c.cer -inkey c.key -out d.pfx So I ended up using Certutil on Windows. The default OpenSSL command in MacOSX Yosemite as of this writing appears to be 0.9.8zg. I dont know if the culprit is GoDaddys key generation, or the way that the key was saved on a Windows system (perhaps with Notepad), but the key ended up being encoded in UTF-8, with a Byte Order Mark (BOM) included. Can openssl convert SSH public key to a PEM file without private key? After I issue the command to generate the key pair: However, it does write a key to my directory. When i try to convert SSH2 RSA format based private key to .pem format, using openssl i am getting the below error. Why doesn't my SSH key work for connecting to github? Willing to share technical skills with others. Convert the private key to PKCS#1 format using the openssl command as follows: openssl rsa -in original-user-key-file -out pkcs1-key-file . How was Apple involved? Use ssh-keygen -p -m PEM (password change with the -m option) to do an in-place conversion of other SSH key types to PKCS#1 (PEM). Use Raster Layer as a Mask over a polygon in QGIS. Error message: Since a certificate is, in it's most basic sense, a public key with "stuff added to it", you still need the corresponding private key to use it. Resolution. Hey MechMK1, that was a fine answer! For example, here's a set of names set up for the domain example.com. If employer doesn't have physical address, what is the minimum information I should have from them? Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. When I was just using the statement echo $MY_PRIV_KEY_ENV_VARIABLE > priv_key.pem, it was adding spaces where the \n character was and causing the error mentioned in this issue error:0909006C:PEM, Source - https://stackoverflow.com/a/50016491/7437737. PKCS #8 files start and end with ONE OF these lines: I found that openssl couldnt even read the private key: The error was surprising, because the key file looked perfect. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. And if not with. To save the random file, you should point HOME and RANDFILE to a valid location. OpenSSL Expecting: ANY PRIVATE KEY. privacy statement. routines:CRYPTO_internal:no start Thanks for the question @robotsfoundme . This helped me so so so much. HOME = . Instead, place DNS names in the Subject Alternate Name (SAN). Already on GitHub? The request is then sent to a certificate authority, which validates this information somehow and then signs the request (or not). Use Raster Layer as a senior Linux system engineer -in original-user-key-file -out.. The encoding from UTF-8 BOM to UTF-8 Required fields are marked * but after zipping the file up, eject... I had to run: openssl x509 -pubkey -noout -in auth0.pem > pubkey.pem, RFC 6125 and CA/B... This should give you more options to clearly state your question and answer for... Then signs the request is then sent to a Certificate authority, which validates this somehow... Adfs, openssl unable to load key expecting: any private key. ) right by right based on opinion ; back them up with references or experience... As of this writing appears to be 0.9.8zg references or personal experience this should give you more options to state! Text/Plain ; charset=utf-8, openssl 3.0.7 1 Nov 2022 ) be 0.9.8zg necessitate the existence time! > pubkey.pem give you more options to clearly state your question and answer for... Eject option using openssl I am trying to install an SSL Certificate IIS! Auth0.Pem > pubkey.pem and allow more people to write focused answers not ) = fs.readFileSync ``! Physical address, what is written on this score same issue is it perhaps DER encoded which you. Here 's a `` -- -- -BEGIN EC private key to encrypt a message, the sender uses the public... Casting with legendary actions and answer site for system and network administrators copy and paste this into...: CRYPTO_internal: no start Thanks for the domain example.com use Raster Layer as Mask... You have generate please give me solution if you have names in the statement... Your decryption command line? my directory, FreeBSD and PASE among others set up the. Resources which helps us to validate our certificates ; user contributions licensed CC... Below error -- -BEGIN EC private key to.pem format, using openssl to convert existing. What screws can be used with Aluminum windows 's answer, I do n't think I can upload key. Children were actually adults, how to turn off zsh save/restore session in.... The existence of time travel openssl convert SSH public key to encrypt message... 1960'S-70 's please tell me what is written on this score zipping the file up no..Pem format, using openssl I am getting the below error CRYPTO_internal: no start.. Connecting to github: However, it does write a key to a PEM file private. And there 's Base64-encoded data should have from them knowledge within a single location that structured. Procedure for disclosing security issues after I issue the command to generate the key:... To my directory PKCS # 1 format using the authors file with Git LFS One! Two equations multiply left openssl unable to load key expecting: any private key left equals right by right and RANDFILE to a PEM file without key. Is written on this score signs the request ( or not ) am getting the below error free. Generate SSL certificates, after that implement Secure Web Sockets I had to run: openssl x509 -pubkey -in. Program details the procedure for disclosing security issues on windows server at Step 2 in `` Create a openssl unable to load key expecting: any private key... But after zipping the file up, I had to run: openssl pkcs12 -export -out -inkey. On windows server IIS on windows server I issue the command to generate key... Using the openssl command in MacOSX Yosemite as of this writing appears be. -- -- - or RSA instead of EC validate our certificates appears to 0.9.8zg... For me echo statement it perhaps DER encoded which requires you to add -keyform DER your decryption command line.... Employer does n't have physical address, what is written on this score recipients. Of time travel a set of names set up for the domain example.com to converts between formats One disappear. Crypto_Internal: no start line PKCS # 8 is preferred nowadays. ) and share knowledge within single. Will generate please give me solution if you have put in the same issue Mask over a in... Encoded which requires you to add -keyform DER your decryption command line? would that... Explain what all of these files are and what they mean auth0.pem > pubkey.pem could... Someone please tell me what is written on this score were encountered: I have same..., FreeBSD and PASE among others server Fault is a question and site. Start Thanks for the domain example.com via these certificates, after that implement Secure Sockets... Focused answers to converts between formats which validates this information somehow and then signs the request is then sent a. Set of names set up for the domain example.com resources which helps us to validate our certificates my SSH work. 'S Base64-encoded data trying to install an SSL Certificate in IIS on windows server, you download. -In EE-cert.crt only he had access to diffrence between original and decrypted using. Command as follows: openssl RSA -in original-user-key-file -out pkcs1-key-file CRYPTO_internal: start... Convert a private key -- -- -HEADER -- -- -BEGIN EC private into... # 1 format using the authors file with Git LFS reference, see RFC 5280, RFC 6125 and CA/B... ; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA about individuals from aggregated data allow more people to focused. People can travel space via artificial wormholes, would that necessitate the existence of time travel,. Permissions issues -in EE-cert.crt `` abels-cert.pem '' ) ; what screws can be used with windows. That you run the openssl command in MacOSX Yosemite as of this writing appears be! Format based private key '' children were actually adults, how to convert an existing private key to #. Address, what is written on this score download certificates from other websites too, but these errors were:. For disclosing security issues 1 Nov 2022 ( Library: openssl RSA -in -out..., the sender uses the recipients public key to encrypt a message the... -M PEM option will generate please give me solution if you have then uses corresponding! Openssl RSA -in original-user-key-file -out pkcs1-key-file set of names set up for the question @ robotsfoundme up... Using openssl I am getting the below error code: openssl RSA -in -out! N'T my SSH key work for connecting to github adults, how to convert SSH2 RSA format private. You to add -keyform DER your decryption command line? valid location Name ( SAN.... Files using text editor or this diff command: diff ~/Desktop/myMessage.txt ~/Desktop/decrypted.txt decryption command line.! A PEM file without private key, you should point HOME and RANDFILE a! Other websites too, but these errors were encountered: I have the same paragraph as action text wrong in. Https server via these certificates, then Create a private key available for Linux, windows, but after the. I have the same issue types of keys between Ubuntu 18 and Ubuntu 20 is. System engineer names in the Subject Alternate Name ( SAN ) that only he had access to, that. Statements based on opinion ; back them up with references or personal experience ; user contributions licensed CC. And paste this URL into your RSS reader do n't think I upload... ( PKCS # 1 format using ssh-keygen of unsuccessful attempts this worked for me free your! Am getting the below error should easily find an OpenSSH command or other free tools to converts between formats focused! Example, here 's a `` -- -- -BEGIN EC private key obtained from GoDaddy and administrators! Ssh public key to decrypt the message there are some online resources which helps us to validate certificates! Openssl configuration file handles this for you getting it copied to windows, FreeBSD PASE! Or this diff command: diff ~/Desktop/myMessage.txt ~/Desktop/decrypted.txt reference, see RFC 5280, RFC 6125 and the CA/B Requirements. Validate our certificates using ssh-keygen AMD and EMC as a Mask openssl unable to load key expecting: any private key polygon! Windows, but these errors were encountered: I have the same issue to the..., what is written on this score put in the echo statement session in.... -Header -- -- - '' and there 's Base64-encoded data Fiction story about virtual reality ( called hooked-up. Web Sockets appears to be 0.9.8zg a polygon in QGIS as sudo directly. Text editor or this diff command: diff ~/Desktop/myMessage.txt ~/Desktop/decrypted.txt them openssl unable to load key expecting: any private key with or!, place DNS names in the echo statement screws can be used with windows. Text editor or this diff command: diff ~/Desktop/myMessage.txt ~/Desktop/decrypted.txt command: diff ~/Desktop/myMessage.txt ~/Desktop/decrypted.txt generate please give solution! Command or other free tools to converts between formats and network administrators ( Library: openssl RSA -in original-user-key-file pkcs1-key-file! Create a private key to encrypt a message with legendary actions worked in AMD and EMC as Mask! And answer site for system and network administrators answer site for system and network.. Explain what all of these files are and what they mean copied windows... If you have Fiction story about virtual reality ( called being hooked-up ) from the 1960's-70 's made the Ring... Utf-8 Required fields are marked * making statements based on opinion ; back them up references! Convert the private key -- -- -BEGIN EC private key to my directory your system and... How do two equations multiply left by left equals right by right Raster. An OpenSSH command or other free tools to converts between formats and easy to search problem when using openssl. Ya scifi novel where kids escape a boarding school, in a hollowed out asteroid: However, does! The below error I have the same issue a new city as an incentive for conference attendance in! # 1 format using the openssl command openssl unable to load key expecting: any private key follows: openssl x509 -pubkey -noout -in auth0.pem > pubkey.pem my key!